Monday, October 15, 2012

Stoich1

Monday 15, 2012 BLOG
-Georgia K-

Homework:
Due today: Predicting Products sheet
                   Reactions lab (for those in class Thursday)
Due tomorrow: Mole-Mole Stoich sheet

What did we learn about today?
Stoichiometry 

What is it?

Dictionary Definition: 
  1. The calculation of the quantities of chemical elements or compounds involved in chemical reactions.
  1. The branch of chemistry dealing with relationships of combining elements, especially quantitatively.
More basic terms...
Stoichiometry is basically the art of finding how much of an element to use in order to cause a chemical reaction, based on the ratios given in a balanced equation. 

Application: Sample #1 (from notes)

Equation: CH4 + 2O2 > 2H2O + CO2Question: How many moles of CH4 are needed to make 13 moles of water?Set Up (it's just like a conversion- so easy!): 13 φ H20 x 1φCH4 
                                                                                          ---------- =  6.5 φ CH4
                                                                                          2 φ H2O 
                                                                

Remember.. molar ratio = φ wanted
                                          -------------
                                           φ given     You get the information from given balanced equation!

Also in class today...
 Mr. Lieberman shot a cannon using a chemical equation- science is cool! I don't have any footage though, sorry. 




NEXT SCRIBE (DRUM ROLL PLEASE) .........
YASMEEN M.

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